What is the correct storage method for a rabies infested animal before submission?

Keeping a rabies-infested animal stored at refrigerator temperature from the time of death until it is presented to the lab is essential for several reasons. First, refrigeration slows down decomposition, thereby preserving the integrity of the tissue samples that will be tested for rabies virus. Proper preservation of the samples is crucial for accurate diagnostic testing.

Furthermore, maintaining the animal at this temperature helps contain any potential spread of the virus, as rabies is a highly infectious and deadly disease. By preventing the animal from decaying, it reduces the risk of contamination and ensures that the laboratory can perform the necessary examinations effectively.

Room temperature storage might accelerate decomposition, negatively impacting the quality of samples. Keeping the animal alive for observation is not practical or safe, as rabies can be transmitted, and the condition of such animals can deteriorate rapidly. Storing the animal in direct sunlight is counterproductive, as heat could hasten decomposition and render the samples unusable for testing. Ensuring proper refrigeration preserves the animal's condition for diagnostic purposes and mitigates health risks associated with rabies.